Title Wind estimation around the shipwreck of Oriental Star based on field damage surveys and radar observations
Authors Meng, Zhiyong
Yao, Dan
Bai, Lanqiang
Zheng, Yongguang
Xue, Ming
Zhang, Xiaoling
Zhao, Kun
Tian, Fuyou
Wang, Mingjun
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Lab Climate & Ocean Atmosphere Studies, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Natl Meteorol Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
Nanjing Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
Keywords Squall line
Bow echo
Microburst
Damage survey
Drone
Tornado
TORNADO
Issue Date 2016
Publisher SCIENCE BULLETIN
Citation SCIENCE BULLETIN.2016,61,(4),330-337.
Abstract Based on observational analyses and on-site ground and aerial damage surveys, this work aims to reveal the weather phenomena-especially the wind situation-when Oriental Star capsized in the Yangtze River on June 1, 2015. Results demonstrate that the cruise ship capsized when it encountered strong winds at speeds of at least 31 m s(-1) near the apex of a bow echo embedded in a squall line. As suggested by the fallen trees within a 2-km radius around the wreck location, such strong winds were likely caused bymicroburst straight-line wind and/or embedded small vortices, rather than tornadoes.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/434760
ISSN 2095-9273
DOI 10.1007/s11434-016-1005-2
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
PubMed
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)
Appears in Collections: 物理学院

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