Title Theoretical Studies on Structures, Properties and Dominant Debromination Pathways for Selected Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers
Authors Li, Lingyun
Hu, Jiwei
Shi, Xuedan
Ruan, Wenqian
Luo, Jin
Wei, Xionghui
Affiliation Guizhou Normal Univ, Guizhou Prov Key Lab Informat Syst Mountainous Ar, Guiyang 550001, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Keywords relativistic effects
debromination
pseudo-potentials
transition state
adiabatic electron affinity
vertical electron affinity
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY
REDUCTIVE DECHLORINATION
ELECTRON-AFFINITIES
TRANSITION-STATES
AB-INITIO
NANOPARTICLES
DEGRADATION
REACTIVITY
KINETICS
DIOXINS
Issue Date 2016
Publisher INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Citation INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES.2016,17(6).
Abstract The B3LYP/6-311+G(d)-SDD method, which considers the relativistic effect of bromine, was adopted for the calculations of the selected polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the present study, in which the B3LYP/6-311+G(d) method was also applied. The calculated values and experimental data for structural parameters of the selected PBDEs were compared to find the suitable theoretical methods for their structural optimization. The results show that the B3LYP/6-311+G(d) method can give the better results (with the root mean square errors (RMSEs) of 0.0268 for the C-Br bond and 0.0161 for the C-O bond) than the B3LYP/6-311+G(d)-SDD method. Then, the B3LYP/6-311+G(d) method was applied to predict the structures for the other selected PBDEs (both neutral and anionic species). The lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) and the electron affinity are of a close relationship. The electron affinities (vertical electron affinity and adiabatic electron affinity) were discussed to study their electron capture abilities. To better estimate the conversion of configuration for PBDEs, the configuration transition states for BDE-5, BDE-22 and BDE-47 were calculated at the B3LYP/6-311+G(d) level in both gas phase and solution. The possible debromination pathway for BDE-22 were also studied, which have bromine substituents on two phenyl rings and the bromine on meta-position prefers to depart from the phenyl ring. The reaction profile of the electron-induced reductive debromination for BDE-22 were also shown in order to study its degradation mechanism.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/433261
ISSN 1422-0067
DOI 10.3390/ijms17060927
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
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