Title Acute myocarditis mimicking ST-elevation myocardial infarction: A case report and review of the literature
Authors Zhang, Tao
Miao, Wei
Wang, Shixuan
Wei, Min
Su, Guohai
Li, Zhenhua
Affiliation Jinan Cent Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Jinan 250013, Shandong, Peoples R China.
Jinan Cent Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Jinan 250013, Shandong, Peoples R China.
Beijing Univ, Sch Med, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Jinan Cent Hosp, Dept Cardiol, 105 Jiefang Rd, Jinan 250013, Shandong, Peoples R China.
Keywords viral myocarditis
myocardial infarction
ST-elevation
coronary angiography
VIRAL MYOCARDITIS
IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY
DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY
FULMINANT MYOCARDITIS
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
DIAGNOSIS
VIRUS
MANAGEMENT
INFECTION
DISEASE
Issue Date 2015
Publisher EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE
Citation EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE.2015,10,(2),459-464.
Abstract The present study describes the case of a young man aged 22 who had acute retrosternal pain, elevated cardiac markers and electrocardiographic ST-T changes, which led to an original misdiagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. The patient underwent immediate coronary angiography, which revealed normal coronary arteries. Finally, the diagnosis of viral myocarditis was made on consideration of his fever, scattered red dots on his arms and legs and other auxiliary examination results obtained in the following days, which were supportive of the diagnosis. The patient improved on antiviral and myocardial protection therapy and was discharged 2 weeks later. Viral myocarditis is a common disease with a variable natural history. It remains challenging for doctors to differentiate between acute myocarditis and myocardial infarction, particularly in the early stages. A diagnosis of myocarditis should be made on the basis of synthetic evaluation of the evidence, including medical history, clinical presentation and results of the available auxiliary tests, in order to provide guidelines for treatment.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/423159
ISSN 1792-0981
DOI 10.3892/etm.2015.2576
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 待认领

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