Title Allogeneic stem cell transplant may improve the outcome of adult patients with inv(16) acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission with poor molecular responses to chemotherapy
Authors Qin, Ya-Zhen
Xu, Lan-Ping
Chen, Huan
Jiang, Qian
Wang, Yu
Jiang, Hao
Zhang, Xiao-Hui
Han, Wei
Chen, Yu-Hong
Wang, Feng-Rong
Wang, Jing-Zhi
Zhu, Hong-Hu
Liu, Yan-Rong
Jiang, Bin
Liu, Kai-Yan
Huang, Xiao-Jun
Affiliation Peking Univ, Inst Hematol, Peking Univ Peoples Hosp, Beijing Key Lab Hematopoiet Stem Cell Transplanta, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
Peking Tsinghua Ctr Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Inst Hematol, Peking Univ Peoples Hosp, Xizhimen South St 11, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
Keywords Clinical results
myeloid leukemias and dysplasias
prognostication
MINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASE
POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION
FRENCH AML INTERGROUP
QUANTITATIVE RT-PCR
C-KIT MUTATIONS
RISK STRATIFICATION
PROGNOSTIC VALUE
MARROW-TRANSPLANTATION
CANCER PROGRAM
GROUP-B
Issue Date 2015
Publisher LEUKEMIA & LYMPHOMA
Citation LEUKEMIA & LYMPHOMA.2015,56,(11),3116-3123.
Abstract Eighty-six adult patients with inv(16) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in first complete remission (CR1) were serially monitored for CBFB-MYH11 transcript levels during the early courses of chemotherapy. Fifty-seven and 29 of them received chemotherapy/autologous stem cell transplant (SCT) and allogeneic (allo-)SCT after second consolidation, respectively. For patients receiving chemotherapy/autologous SCT, the sole independent adverse prognostic factor for the cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR), disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) was a CBFB-MYH11 level > 0.2% after course 2 consolidation (p = 0.003, 0.003 and 0.031), which was used to define a poor molecular response (MR). Allo-SCT significantly decreased the 3-year CIR and increased the DFS and OS of patients with a poor MR (p < 0.0001, 0.0001 and 0.045) but did not improve the outcome of patients with good MR (all p > 0.05) compared with chemotherapy/autologous SCT. Therefore, allo-SCT could improve the outcome of adult patients with inv(16) AML in CR1 with a poor MR during the early courses of chemotherapy.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/420132
ISSN 1042-8194
DOI 10.3109/10428194.2015.1032964
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 人民医院

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