Title NQO1 Stabilizes p53 in Response to Oncogene-Induced Senescence
Authors Liu, Kaiyu
Jin, Bo
Wu, Chenglin
Yang, Jianming
Zhan, Xiangwen
Wang, Le
Shen, Xiaomeng
Chen, Jing
Chen, Hao
Mao, Zebin
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China.
Navy Gen Hosp, Ctr Basic Med Sci, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China.
Keywords NQO1
p53
senescence
OXIDOREDUCTASE(1) DT-DIAPHORASE
CELLULAR SENESCENCE
PROTEASOMAL DEGRADATION
HUMAN FIBROBLASTS
HETEROCHROMATIN FORMATION
TUMOR SUPPRESSION
ACTIVATION
EXPRESSION
CANCER
CELLS
Issue Date 2015
Publisher INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Citation INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES.2015,11,(7),762-771.
Abstract Cellular senescence is a state of permanent cellular arrest that provides an initial barrier to cell transformation and tumorigenesis. In this study, we report that expression of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), a cytoplasmic 2-electron reductase, is induced during oncogene-induced senescence (OIS). Depletion of NQO1 resulted in the delayed onset of senescence. In contrast, ectopic expression of NQO1 enhanced the senescence phenotype. Analysis of the mechanism underlying the up-regulation of NQO1 expression during senescence identified that NQO1 promotes p53 accumulation in an MDM2 and ubiquitin independent manner, which reinforces the cellular senescence phenotype. Specifically, we demonstrated that NRF2/KEAP1 signaling regulates NQO1 expression during OIS. More importantly, we confirmed that depletion of NQO1 facilitates cell transformation and tumorigenesis, which indicates that NQO1 takes part in the senescence barrier and has anti-oncogenic properties in cell transformation.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/419268
ISSN 1449-2288
DOI 10.7150/ijbs.11978
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 第一医院

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