Title Choroidal Thickness Decreased in Acute Primary Angle Closure Attacks with Elevated Intraocular Pressure
Authors Song, Wei
Huang, Ping
Dong, Xuechuan
Li, Xuejiao
Zhang, Chun
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Ophthalmol, 49 North Garden Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Keywords Acute primary angle closure
choroidal thickness
intraocular pressure
axial length
OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY
OCULAR PERFUSION-PRESSURE
AXIAL LENGTH
BLOOD-FLOW
GLAUCOMA
TRABECULECTOMY
EYES
SURGERY
Issue Date 2016
Publisher CURRENT EYE RESEARCH
Citation CURRENT EYE RESEARCH.2016,41,(4),526-531.
Abstract Purpose: To study the choroidal thickness (CT) changes in patients having unilateral acute primary angle closure (APAC) attacks with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Methods: This study included 23 patients with unilateral APAC attacked eyes. The CT at macular and peripapillary regions were measured in both eyes of the subjects using enhanced depth imaging-optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT). We compared the CT difference between the two eyes in the same patients. Results: The average IOP of the attacked eyes was 39.4 +/- 11.7mmHg, significantly higher than the fellow eyes with IOP of 13.3 +/- 3.8mmHg (p < 0.001). Significant difference (p < 0.001) was also found in average subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) of the attacked eyes (208.5 +/- 80.6 mu m) and the fellow eyes (258.4 +/- 83.8 mu m). In addition, the CT of the attacked eyes at all locations along the horizontal and vertical sections across the macular fovea was significantly smaller compared with the fellow eyes (p < 0.05). At the peripapillary region, the CT of the temporal, superotemporal and inferotemporal segments to the optic disk was significantly thinner than that in the fellow eyes (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The CT of the APAC attacked eyes with extensive high IOP was significantly thinner than that of the fellow eyes with normal IOP. The changes have possibly resulted from the shrinkage of the blood vessel within the choroid and will lead to the ischemia of the retina.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/419264
ISSN 0271-3683
DOI 10.3109/02713683.2015.1037002
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 第三医院

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