Title Mix-breeding with HEV-infected swine induced inapparent HEV infection in SPF rabbits
Authors Liu, Lin
Wang, Lin
Xia, Junke
Zhang, Yulin
Zeng, Hang
Liu, Peng
Zou, Qinghua
Wang, Ling
Zhuang, Hui
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Microbiol, 38 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Basic Med Sci, Ctr Infect Dis, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Keywords hepatitis E virus
cross-species transmission
zoonosis
swine
rabbit
HEPATITIS-E VIRUS
CROSS-SPECIES INFECTION
UNITED-STATES
SEROLOGICAL EVIDENCE
EMERGING INFECTION
DOMESTIC-ANIMALS
FARMED RABBITS
GENOTYPES 1
CHINA
TRANSMISSION
Issue Date 2016
Publisher JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY
Citation JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY.2016,88,(4),681-685.
Abstract Studies have shown that swine HEV (sHEV) and rabbit HEV (rHEV) can experimentally infect rabbits and swine, respectively. However, no published data have documented isolating sHEV strains from rabbits in natural environment so far. To clarify the possibility of natural cross-species transmission of sHEV to rabbits, the pigs with HEV infection were farmed along with SPF rabbits in the same enclosed space. Five of 10 rabbits had seroconversion for anti-HEV antibody from the third week after mix-breeding. However, HEV RNA remained undetectable in feces, serum, liver and bile of the ten rabbits; and no obvious elevation of ALT was observed. The results possibly suggested that sHEV might lead to an inapparent infection of SPF rabbits by fecal-oral route. J. Med. Virol. 88:681-685, 2016. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/418211
ISSN 0146-6615
DOI 10.1002/jmv.24374
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 基础医学院

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