Title Surface modification of zirconia with polydopamine to enhance fibroblast response and decrease bacterial activity in vitro: A potential technique for soft tissue engineering applications
Authors Liu, Mingyue
Zhou, Jianfeng
Yang, Yang
Zheng, Miao
Yang, Jianjun
Tan, Jianguo
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Dept Prosthodont, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
Qingdao Univ, Coll Med, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Qingdao 266001, Shandong, Peoples R China.
Keywords Zirconia
Surface modification
Polydopamine coating
Implant interface
Cellular response
Bacterial adhesion
MODIFIED DENTAL IMPLANTS
OF-THE-LITERATURE
CELL-ADHESION
BIOFILM DEVELOPMENT
ESCHERICHIA-COLI
PLAQUE-FORMATION
FREE ENERGY
TITANIUM
BEHAVIOR
FUNCTIONALIZATION
Issue Date 2015
Publisher COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
Citation COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES.2015,136,74-83.
Abstract The quality of soft-tissue integration plays an important role in the short- and long-term success of dental implants. The aim of the present study was to provide a surface modification approach for zirconia implant abutment materials and to evaluate its influence on fibroblast behavior and oral bacteria adhesion, which are the two main factors influencing the quality of pen-implant soft-tissue seal. In this study, polydopamine (PDA)-coated zirconia was prepared and the surface characteristics were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, a contact-angle-measuring device, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The responses of human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) to PDA-coated zirconia; i.e., adhesion, proliferation, morphology, protein synthesis, and gene expression, were analyzed. Additionally, the adhesion of Streptococcus gordonii and Streptococcus mutans to zirconia after PDA coating was assessed by scanning electron microscopy and live/dead staining. The material surface analyses suggested the successful coating of FDA onto the zirconia surface. The PDA coating significantly increased cell adhesion and proliferation compared with pristine zirconia. HGFs exhibited a high degree of spreading and secreted a high level of collagen type Ion FDA-modified disks. Upregulation of integrin alpha(5), beta(1), beta(3) and fibronectin was noted in HGFs cultured on PDA-coated zirconia. The number of adherent bacteria decreased significantly on zirconia after PDA coating. In summary, our result suggest that PDA is able to modify the surface of zirconia, influence HGFs' behavior and reduce bacterial adhesion. Therefore, this surface modification approach holds great potential for improving soft-tissue integration around zirconia abutments in clinical application. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/418109
ISSN 0927-7765
DOI 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.06.047
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 口腔医院

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