Title Follicular dendritic cell-secreted protein may enhance osteoclastogenesis in periodontal disease
Authors Liu, Jianru
Bian, Huan
Ding, Ruiyu
Chi, Xiaopei
Wang, Yixiang
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Dept Periodontol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Stomatol, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Dept VIP Dent Serv, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Cent Lab, 22 Zhongguancun Ave, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
Keywords osteoclastogenesis
lipopolysaccharide
periodontal ligament cells
osteogenesis
FDC-SP
OSTEOGENIC DIFFERENTIATION
LIGAMENT CELLS
TNF-ALPHA
FDC-SP
EXPRESSION
GENES
PATHOGENESIS
IL-1-BETA
TISSUE
Issue Date 2016
Publisher CONNECTIVE TISSUE RESEARCH
Citation CONNECTIVE TISSUE RESEARCH.2016,57,(1),38-43.
Abstract Purpose of the study: Follicular dendritic cell-secreted protein (FDC-SP) has been found to be expressed in periodontal ligament (PDL), a layer of soft connective tissue between tooth root and alveolar bone, and involved in immunoreaction. This study was performed to explore the potential role of FDC-SP in periodontal disease. Materials and Methods: The human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) were stimulated with Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and FDC-SP expression was examined by real-time PCR and western blot. Then this molecule was overexpressed or silenced in hPDLCs by transfection of FDC-SP expression plasmids or its small-interfering (si) RNA, respectively, and the effects of FDC-SP on expression of osteogenesis- and osteoclastogenesis-related genes in hPDLCs were analyzed by real-time PCR and western blot. Results: Our results showed that P. gingivalis LPS upregulated FDC-SP expression in hPDLCs. Overexpression of FDC-SP could decrease the expression of osteogenesis-related genes, increase the expression of osteoclastogenesis-related genes and RANKL/OPG ratio in hPDLCs. Meanwhile, silence of FDC-SP expression in hPDLCs remarkably inversed the above results. Conclusions: LPS-induced upregulation of FDC-SP expression in hPDLCs may enhance osteoclastogenesis in periodontal disease.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/416695
ISSN 0300-8207
DOI 10.3109/03008207.2015.1095892
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 口腔医院

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