Title Late-onset Epstein-Barr virus-related disease in acute leukemia patients after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is associated with impaired early recovery of T and B lymphocytes
Authors Liu, Jiangying
Yan, Chenhua
Zhang, Chunli
Xu, Lanping
Liu, Yanrong
Huang, Xiaojun
Affiliation Peking Univ, Peking Univ Peoples Hosp, Inst Hematol, Beijing Key Lab Hematopoiet Stem Cell Transplanta, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
11 Xizhimen South St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
Keywords acute leukemia
EBV-related disease
Epstein-Barr virus
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
immune reconstitution
BONE-MARROW-TRANSPLANTATION
ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA
IMMUNE RECONSTITUTION
LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISEASE
HEMATOLOGICAL MALIGNANCIES
COUNTS
LONG
SCT
Issue Date 2015
Publisher CLINICAL TRANSPLANTATION
Citation CLINICAL TRANSPLANTATION.2015,29,(10),904-910.
Abstract Epstein-Barr virus-related disease (EBVD) is a serious clinical complication in patients who have undergone haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haploHSCT). Some recipients develop EBVD relatively late after haploHSCT, and most of these patients suffer a poor outcome. This retrospective cohort study characterized the early adaptive immune recovery of patients with acute leukemia presenting with EBVD more than 100d after haploHSCT. Patients with acute leukemia who received haploHSCT and developed EBVD 100d later (n=8) were compared with a matched control group without EBVD (n=24) with regard to peripheral WBC, lymphocytes, and neutrophils (at 30, 60, and 90d) and recoveries of B and T lymphocytes (at 30 and 90d, via immunophenotyping/flow cytometry). Ninety days after haploHSCT, the median values of WBCs and lymphocytes, and the recoveries of CD19(+) B cells and CD4(+), CD8(+), and CD4(+)CD45RO(+) T cells, were significantly lower in patients who developed EBVD, relative to the control group. These results suggest a significant association between deficient early recovery of B and T lymphocytes and the development of late-onset EBVD after haploHSCT. Our observation could facilitate clinical intervention and the improvement of overall survival of patients undergoing haploHSCT.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/415925
ISSN 0902-0063
DOI 10.1111/ctr.12593
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 人民医院

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