Title Fabrication of ZnO nanowires by vapor-phase deposition and their field emission properties
Authors Zhang, Qifeng
Rong, Yi
Chen, Xianxiang
Zhang, Gengmin
Zhang, Zhaoxiang
Xue, Zengquan
Chen, Changqi
Wu, Jinlei
Affiliation School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
Issue Date 2006
Publisher pan tao ti hsueh paochinese journal of semiconductors
Citation Pan Tao Ti Hsueh Pao/Chinese Journal of Semiconductors.2006,27,(7),1225-1229.
Abstract Unoriented ZnO nanowires are fabricated either on the surface of silicon wafer or at the tip of needle-like tungsten by vapor-phase deposition. Both the plane field emission and tip field emission of ZnO nanowires are studied using a field emission microscope. The results show that for unoriented ZnO nanowire thin films, the electric field intensities corresponding to the turn-on voltage and threshold voltage of field emission are 4.7 and 7.6 V/??m, which are much lower than those of aligned nanowire arrays. The enhancement of the field emission ability is attributed to the fact that the field-induced screening effect can be effectively avoided due to the widely spaced intervals that exist between the unoriented nanowires. The field emission of the tungsten tip also can be effectively improved by assembling ZnO nanowires on the tip, which presents a potential application of ZnO nanowire on the probe of electron microscopes with ultrahigh resolution.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/410125
ISSN 02534177
Indexed EI
Appears in Collections: 信息科学技术学院

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