Title | Effect of Y2(CO3)3 and surfactants on electrorheological performance of SiO2 particle materials |
Authors | Xu, Mingyuan Ma, Shuzhen Li, Shuxin Li, Junran Zhang, Shaohua Wei, Chenguan Gao, Song |
Affiliation | Lab. of Rare Earth Mat. Chem., Peking Univ., Beijing 100871, China Dept. of Chem., Baoding Teacher's Coll., Baoding 071051, China Sch. of Transmission Eng., Beijing Inst. of Technol., Beijing 100081, China |
Issue Date | 2004 |
Publisher | 中国稀土学报英文版 |
Citation | Journal of Rare Earths.2004,22,(5),586-590. |
Abstract | The SiO2 particle material has weak electrorheological (ER) activity. The ER performance of the SiO2 particles can be ameliorated after adsorbing Y2(CO3)3. In this paper, the effect of Y2(CO3)3 and different surfactants on the ER performance of the SiO2 particle materials is investigated. The results show that anionic or cationic surfactants maybe enhance the ER activity of SiO2 material, and nonionic surfactants cannot when surfactants are added during the process of the Si02 particle preparation, only the anionic surfactant, AES, can enhance markedly the ER performance of the material. The surface area, pore volume and pore diameter of the particles were measured. The effect of Y2(CO3)3 and the surfactants on the microstructure of SiO2 materials and the relationship between ER effect and the microstructure are described. |
URI | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/407370 |
ISSN | 10020721 |
Indexed | EI |
Appears in Collections: | 稀土材料化学与应用国家重点实验室 |