Title The effects of commercial whole milk on the prostate carcinogenesis in rats with or without induction by 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
Authors Qin, Li-Qiang
Wang, Pei-Yu
Xu, Jia-Ying
Li, Jue
Wang, Jing
Sato, Akio
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social Med & Hlth Educ, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
Univ Yamanashi, Sch Med, Dept Environm Hlth, Tamaho, Yamanashi 4093898, Japan.
Soochow Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Hyg, Sch Radiol & Publ Hlth, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China.
Tongji Univ, Coll Med, Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Ctr, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social Med & Hlth Educ, Xueyuan Rd 38, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
Keywords prostate carcinogenesis
milk
amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
DAIRY-PRODUCTS
CANCER RISK
VITAMIN-D
CALCIUM
DIET
2-AMINO-1-METHYL-6-PHENYLIMIDAZO<4,5-B>PYRIDINE
Issue Date 2006
Publisher journal of health science
Citation JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE.2006,52,(4),419-424.
Abstract Prostate cancer has become the most common male cancer in Western countries and the incidence of this disease is increasing steadily in developing countries including China. The aim of the present study was to determine whether milk consumption promotes the development of prostate carcinogenesis in rats since milk consumption is considered to be a risk factor in some epidemiological studies. In the present study, we compared the prostate carcinogenesis in rats fed on commercial whole milk and artificial milk with or without induction by amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5b]pyridine (PhIP). The atrophic changes became more serious in the ventral prostate in the milk groups with or without PhIP administration than in the corresponding artificial milk groups. In the ventral prostate, the incidence of prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) also was significantly higher in the milk group than in the artificial milk group irrespective of PhIP administration. The rats given PhIP, either fed on milk or artificial milk, showed significantly higher incidences of PIN and adenocarcinoma in the ventral prostate, and dysplasia in the seminal vesicle. The present study suggests that commercial whole milk is likely to promote the development of prostate, especially ventral prostate, carcinogenesis in rats.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/398448
ISSN 1344-9702
DOI 10.1248/jhs.52.419
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 公共卫生学院

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