Title Role of C9orf140 in the promotion of colorectal cancer progression and mechanisms of its upregulation via activation of STAT5, beta-catenin and EZH2
Authors Weng, Yu-Rong
Yu, Ya-Nan
Ren, Lin-Lin
Cui, Yun
Lu, You-Yong
Chen, Hao-Yan
Ma, Xiong
Qin, Wen-Xin
Cao, Weibiao
Hong, Jie
Fang, Jing-Yuan
Affiliation Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Inst Digest Dis, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol,Renji Hosp, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
Minist Hlth, Key Lab Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Shanghai, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch Oncol, Beijing Inst Canc Res, Lab Mol Oncol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, State Key Lab Oncogenes & Related Genes, Shanghai Canc Inst,Renji Hosp, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
Brown Univ, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Dept Pathol & Med, Providence, RI 02903 USA.
Rhode Isl Hosp, Providence, RI 02903 USA.
Keywords EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION
CELL-ADHESION MOLECULES
COLON-CANCER
HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA
TUMOR PROGRESSION
GASTRIC-CANCER
EXPRESSION
METASTASIS
CADHERINS
CONTRIBUTES
Issue Date 2014
Publisher carcinogenesis
Citation CARCINOGENESIS.2014,35,(6),1389-1398.
Abstract C9orf140 is a newly identified and characterized gene which is associated with cell proliferation and tumorigenicity. Expression of C9orf140 is upregulated in human gastric cancer and colorectal cancer (CRC); however, little is known about its role in CRC progression. We have investigated the clinical significance, biological effects and mechanisms of C9orf140 signaling. We found that the expression of C9orf140 is dramatically increased in a subset of CRC and correlates significantly with vascular invasion and lymph node metastasis. Our finding showed that knockdown of C9orf140 significantly reduced cell proliferation and invasion in vitro and dramatically increased overall survival and decreased lung metastasis in vivo. Conversely, overexpression of C9orf140 significantly increased lung metastasis and shortened overall survival when compared with control tumors. C9orf140-induced CRC cell invasion may depend on promoting the epithelial-mesenchymal transition progression. STAT5 may directly interact with the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and beta-catenin to enhance C9orf140 gene transactivation. Furthermore, C9orf140 may participate in cell invasion which is induced by STAT5, EZH2 or beta-catenin activation. We describe the role of C9orf140 in CRC progression and find that C9orf140 overexpression may be regulated by STAT5, EZH2 and beta-catenin interaction.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/342347
ISSN 0143-3334
DOI 10.1093/carcin/bgu057
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 北京肿瘤医院

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