Title | Acid rain in China |
Authors | Larssen, Thorj?rn Lydersen, Espen Tang, Dagang He, Yi Gao, Jixi Liu, Haiying Duan, Lei Seip, Hans M. Vogt, Rolf D. Mulder, Jan Shao, Min Wang, Yanhui Shang, He Zhang, Xiaoshan Solberg, Svein Aas, Wenche ?kland, Tonje Eilertsen, Odd Angell, Valter Liu, Quanru Zhao, Dawei Xiang, Renjun Xiao, Jinshong Luo, Jiahai |
Affiliation | Norwegian Institute for Water Research, University of Oslo Norwegian Institute for Water Research Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences Tsinghua University, China University of Oslo Norwegian University of Life Sciences Peking University, China Chinese Academy of Forestry Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, China Norwegian Forest Research Institute Norwegian Institute for Air Research Norwegian Institute of Land Inventory Norwegian Institute of International Affairs Beijing Normal University Chongqing Institute of Environmental Science and Monitoring, China Hunan Research Institute of Environmental Protection Science, China Guizhou Research Institute of Environmental Protection Science, China Guangzhou Research Institute of Environmental Protection, China |
Issue Date | 2006 |
Publisher | 环境科学与技术 |
Citation | Environmental Science and Technology.2006,40,(2),418-425. |
Abstract | Acid rain emerged as an important environmental problem in China in the late 1970s. Many years of record economic growth have been accompanied by increased energy demand, greater coal combustion, and larger emissions of pollutants. As a result of significant emissions and subsequent deposition of sulfur, widespread acid rain is observed in southern and southwestern China. In fact, the deposition of sulfur is in some places higher than what was reported from the 'black triangle' in central Europe in the early 1980s. In addition, nitrogen is emitted from agriculture, power production, and a rapidly increasing number of cars. As a result, considerable deposition of pollutants occurs in forested areas previously thought to be pristine. Little is known about the effects of acid deposition on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems in China. In this article, we present the current situation and what to expect in the future, largely on the basis of results from a five-year Chinese-Norwegian cooperative project. In the years ahead, new environmental challenges must be expected if proper countermeasures are not put into place. ? 2006 American Chemical Society. |
URI | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/327703 |
ISSN | 0013936X |
DOI | 10.1021/es0626133 |
Indexed | EI 中文核心期刊要目总览(PKU) 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD) |
Appears in Collections: | 待认领 |