Title Different Fit Perceptions in an Academic Environment: Attitudinal and Behavioral Outcomes
Authors Li, Yixuan
Yao, Xiang
Chen, Kun
Wang, Yi
Affiliation Peking Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch Econ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Bowling Green State Univ, Dept Psychol, Bowling Green, OH 43403 USA.
Keywords P-E fit
demands-abilities fit
needs-supplies fit
well-being
academic performance
PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT
PERCEIVED FIT
SATISFACTION
LIFE
DEPRESSION
EDUCATION
STUDENTS
STRESS
GENDER
JOB
Issue Date 2013
Publisher journal of career assessment
Citation JOURNAL OF CAREER ASSESSMENT.2013,21,(2),163-174.
Abstract This study examines whether students perceive three different types of fit in an academic environment (i.e., interest-major [I-M] fit, demands-abilities [D-A] fit, and needs-supplies [N-S] fit) and whether these factors predict important academic and well-being criteria using a Chinese student sample. Results from confirmatory factor analyses support the assumption that students differentiate among the three fit perceptions. Incremental validity analysis and relative importance analysis reveal that the three types of fit each have a unique relationship with situational outcomes. Specifically, I-M fit predicts greater proportions of variance in major change intention; D-A fit predicts greater proportions of variance in academic performance; and N-S fit predicts greater proportions of variance in well-being (e.g., academic satisfaction and depression). Practical and theoretical implications of these results are discussed.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/323623
ISSN 1069-0727
DOI 10.1177/1069072712466713
Indexed SSCI
Appears in Collections: 心理与认知科学学院
经济学院

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