Title Biofilm formation of salivary microbiota on dental restorative materials analyzed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and sequencing
Authors Wang, Shuai
Guo, Lihong
Seneviratne, Chaminda Jayampath
Huang, Bo
Han, Jianmin
Peng, Lei
Liu, Xiaodi
Zhang, Chengfei
Affiliation Univ Hong Kong, Fac Dent, Sai Ying Pun, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Dept Oral Biol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Natl Engn Lab Digital & Mat Technol Stomatol, Dent Mat Lab, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Dent, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
Univ Hong Kong, Fac Dent, 34 Hosp Rd, Sai Ying Pun, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
Keywords Dental restorative materials
Biofilm
Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
Microbial diversity
GLASS-IONOMER CEMENTS
STREPTOCOCCUS-MUTANS
COMMUNITIES
IDENTIFICATION
FLUORIDE
PLAQUE
POPULATIONS
COMPOSITE
AMALGAM
GENES
Issue Date 2014
Publisher dental materials journal
Citation DENTAL MATERIALS JOURNAL.2014,33,(3),325-331.
Abstract The microbial diversity of biofilms formed on the surfaces of amalgam, glass-ionomer cement, and resin composite was analyzed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). The V2-V3 region of salivary microbial 16S rDNA gene sequences of planktonic and biofilm bacteria, after 1 day and 1 week of incubation, was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and analyzed by DGGE. The amounts of strongly adherent phylotypes after 1 day and 1 week on the three dental restorative materials were more than those on hydroxyapatite. Streptococcus salivarius was detected in both loosely adherent and strong adherent groups of all 1-day samples. At 1 week, the amounts of loosely adherent and strongly adherent phylotypes present on the three restorative materials ranked in this ascending order: glass-ionomer cement < resin composite < amalgam. Results of DGGE analysis suggested that glass-ionomer cement was the best material of choice in terms of suppressing bacterial phylotypes in biofilms.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/318703
ISSN 0287-4547
DOI 10.4012/dmj.2013-152
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 口腔医院

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