Title In Vivo Suppression of MicroRNA-24 Prevents the Transition Toward Decompensated Hypertrophy in Aortic-Constricted Mice
Authors Li, Rong-Chang
Tao, Jin
Guo, Yun-Bo
Wu, Hao-Di
Liu, Rui-Feng
Bai, Yan
Lv, Zhi-Zhen
Luo, Guan-Zheng
Li, Lin-Lin
Wang, Meng
Yang, Hua-Qian
Gao, Wei
Han, Qi-De
Zhang, You-Yi
Wang, Xiu-Jie
Xu, Ming
Wang, Shi-Qiang
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Key Lab Cardiovasc Mol Biol & Regulatory Peptides, State Key Lab Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Genet Network Biol, Inst Genet & Dev Biol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Keywords Ca2+ signaling
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
hypertrophy
heart failure
myocardial contraction
HEART-FAILURE
CARDIAC-HYPERTROPHY
MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION
CELLS
CALCIUM
CHANNEL
MUSCLE
Issue Date 2013
Publisher circulation research
Citation CIRCULATION RESEARCH.2013,112,(4),601-+.
Abstract Rationale: During the transition from compensated hypertrophy to heart failure, the signaling between L-type Ca2+ channels in the cell membrane/T-tubules and ryanodine receptors in the sarcoplasmic reticulum becomes defective, partially because of the decreased expression of a T-tubule-sarcoplasmic reticulum anchoring protein, junctophilin-2. MicroRNA (miR)-24, a junctophilin-2 suppressing miR, is upregulated in hypertrophied and failing cardiomyocytes. Objective: To test whether miR-24 suppression can protect the structural and functional integrity of L-type Ca2+ channel-ryanodine receptor signaling in hypertrophied cardiomyocytes. Methods and Results: In vivo silencing of miR-24 by a specific antagomir in an aorta-constricted mouse model effectively prevented the degradation of heart contraction, but not ventricular hypertrophy. Electrophysiology and confocal imaging studies showed that antagomir treatment prevented the decreases in L-type Ca2+ channel-ryanodine receptor signaling fidelity/efficiency and whole-cell Ca2+ transients. Further studies showed that antagomir treatment stabilized junctophilin-2 expression and protected the ultrastructure of T-tubule-sarcoplasmic reticulum junctions from disruption. Conclusions: MiR-24 suppression prevented the transition from compensated hypertrophy to decompensated hypertrophy, providing a potential strategy for early treatment against heart failure. (Circ Res. 2013; 112:601-605.)
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/309326
ISSN 0009-7330
DOI 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.112.300806
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 第三医院
生命科学学院

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