Title LncRNA specific for distant metastasis of gastric cancer is associated with TRIM16 expression and facilitates tumor cell invasion in vitro
Authors Yan Yichao
Shen Zhanlong
Gao Zhidong
Cao Jian
Yang Yang
Wang Bo
Master Chao Shen
Mao Shuqiang
Jiang Kewei
Ye Yingjiang
Wang Shan
Affiliation Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, PR China.
Keywords Gastric cancer,Invasion,LOC100507069,Long non-coding RNA,Metastasis
Issue Date 2015
Publisher journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Citation Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology.2015.
Abstract Increasing evidence has indicated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a major role in cancers. Although certain lncRNAs has been reported to play a role in gastric cancer (GC), specific lncRNAs involved in distant metastasis of GC remain unknown.Differentially expressed mRNAs and lncRNAs between stage IV and non-stage IV GC were obtained by microarray. Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway analysis were used to study functions of differential mRNAs. Algorithms were used to predict potential gene targets of cis or trans-acting lncRNAs. Network analysis was performed to analyze each pair of gene-lncRNA, gene-gene or lncRNA-lncRNA interactions. Expression of lncRNA special for distant metastasis of GC (SDMGC) and target gene TRIM16 were tested in GC tissues and cell lines. RNAi and over-expression were used to observe the biological functions of SDMGC and TRIM16 on GC cells.502 mRNAs and 440 lncRNAs were found to be differentially expressed. 74 GO terms and 38 pathways were associated with the dysregulated transcripts. Fourteen core factors were determined by network analysis. Expression of SDMGC and TRIM16 were up-regulated in the distant metastasis tissues, compared to primary GC tissues, which were positive correlation. Silencing of SDMGC or TRIM16 was demonstrated to decrease cell invasion and migration, while up-regulated of SDMGC or TRIM16 could promote cell invasion and migration. However, little effect on proliferation, cell cycle, colony formation and apoptosis were found.SDMGC is obviously up-regulated in stage IV GC and may represent a new marker and therapeutic target for GC treatment.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/306859
ISSN 1440-1746
DOI 10.1111/jgh.12976
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 人民医院

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