Title Low Yield of Near-Zero-Momentum Electrons and Partial Atomic Stabilization in Strong-Field Tunneling Ionization
Authors Liu, Hong
Liu, Yunquan
Fu, Libin
Xin, Guoguo
Ye, Difa
Liu, Jie
He, X. T.
Yang, Yudong
Liu, Xianrong
Deng, Yongkai
Wu, Chengyin
Gong, Qihuang
Affiliation Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, State Key Lab Mesoscop Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Inst Appl Phys & Computat Math, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Computat Phys, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Ctr Appl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
NW Univ Xian, Dept Phys, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
Keywords ABOVE-THRESHOLD-IONIZATION
LASER FIELD
ADIABATIC STABILIZATION
FREQUENCY
HYDROGEN
SPECTRA
INTENSE
SUPPRESSION
RADIATION
ENERGY
Issue Date 2012
Publisher 物理评论快报
Citation PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS.2012,109,(9).
Abstract We measure photoelectron angular distributions of single ionization of krypton and xenon atoms by laser pulses at 1320 nm, 0.2-1.0 x 10(14) W/cm(2), and observe that the yield of near-zero-momentum electrons in the strong-field tunneling ionization regime is significantly suppressed. Semiclassical simulations indicate that this local ionization suppression effect can be attributed to a fraction of the tunneled electrons that are released in a certain window of the initial field phase and transverse velocity are ejected into Rydberg elliptical orbits with a frequency much smaller than that of the laser; i.e., the corresponding atoms are stabilized. These electrons with high-lying atomic orbits are thus prevented from ionization, resulting in the substantially reduced near-zero-momentum electron yield. The refined transition between the Rydberg states of the stabilized atoms has implication on the THz radiation from gas targets in strong laser fields.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/295738
ISSN 0031-9007
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.093001
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 物理学院
工学院
人工微结构和介观物理国家重点实验室

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