Title The Effectiveness of Law, Financial Development, and Economic Growth in an Economy of Financial Repression: Evidence from China
Authors Lu, Susan Feng
Yao, Yang
Affiliation Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
Peking Univ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Univ Rochester, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
Keywords legal system
financial development
financial repression
economic growth
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
ENFORCEMENT
CREDIT
REFORM
BANKS
Issue Date 2009
Publisher world development
Citation WORLD DEVELOPMENT.2009,37,(4),763-777.
Abstract In an economy characterized by financial repression, enhancing the legal system may hinder the development of some aspects of the financial sector, especially informal arrangements aiming at circumventing the repression. Using Chinese provincial data in the 1990s, we find that enhanced legal system suppresses private investment and has no effect on financial depth although it increases the private share of bank credits and bank competition. We interpret these findings as evidence showing the existence of the leakage effect that moves financial resources from the privileged state sector to the rationed private sector. In addition, we find that enhanced legal system does not have a significant effect on the average GDP growth rate. We conclude that the smooth functioning of the legal system requires other institutions to complement. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/260339
ISSN 0305-750X
DOI 10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.07.018
Indexed SSCI
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