Title Hydrogen absorption and field-dependent diamagnetism of SmNiAl
Authors Wang, Yuntao
Shao, Huaiyu
Li, Yan
Xie, Lei
Li, Xingguo
Takahashi, Seiki
Affiliation Peking Univ, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Iwate Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Morioka, Iwate 0208551, Japan.
Keywords rare earth
intermetallic phase
hydrogen absorption
magnetic properties
INDUCED AMORPHOUS-ALLOYS
C15 LAVES COMPOUNDS
INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS
INDUCED AMORPHIZATION
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
THERMAL-STABILITY
HYDRIDES
METAL
DESORPTION
BEHAVIOR
Issue Date 2007
Publisher 磁学和磁性材料杂志
Citation JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS.2007,311,(2),535-544.
Abstract Hydrogen absorption properties of SmNiAl were systematically investigated between room temperature and 673 K over the pressure range from 0 to 10 MPa. It absorbs hydrogen without clear plateaus, forms hydride SmNiAlHx (x = 0.75-2.04) without structural change below 623 K and decomposes into SmH2 and NiAl at higher temperatures. Then, the magnetic curves, the field-cooled (FC) and the zero-field-cooled (ZFC) susceptibilities of SmNiAl and its hydride were investigated. SmNiAl behaves as paramagnetic above 65 K, but has three antiferromagnetic transitions at lower temperatures. Hydrogenation enhances its magnetism, but weakens the interaction between magnetic moments. In the FC process, hydrogenation especially induces an anomalous diamagnetism. Mechanisms for the hydrogen absorption, structural change and magnetism were discussed. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/251851
ISSN 0304-8853
DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.08.011
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 稀土材料化学与应用国家重点实验室

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