Title Synthesis and electrochemical characterization of Li1.05RExCryMn2-x-yO4 spinel as cathode material for rechargeable Li-battery
Authors Xie, Yanting
Yang, Rudong
Yan, Lan
Qi, Lu
Dai, Kehua
He, Ping
Affiliation Lanzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Keywords secondary Li-ion battery
co-doped lithium manganese spinels
cyclic voltammetry
LICRYMN2-YO4 0-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-Y-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-1 COMPOUNDS
LITHIUM BATTERIES
SUPERFICIAL PROCESSES
CR CONTENT
LIMN2O4
BEHAVIOR
PHASE
CELLS
BULK
FE
Issue Date 2007
Publisher 电源杂志
Citation JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES.2007,168,(1,SI),272-277.
Abstract The spinel phases of Li1.05RExCryMn2-x-yO4 (RE= Sc, Ce, Pr, Tb; 0 <= x <= 0.05; 0 <= y <= 0.1) were prepared by a soft chemical method. The structural and electrochemical properties of Li1.05RExCryMn2-x-yO4 were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and charge-discharge experiments. Rare earth element-Sc and transition metal-Cr as co-substituents stabilize the spinel framework and improve charge-discharge performance. For Li1.05Sc0.01Cr0.03Mn1.96O4, the capacity of the cell maintained 95% of the initial capacity at the 80th cycle. The rare earth elements of the variable valent metals such as Ce3+/4+, Pr3+/4+, Tb3+/4+ with transition metal Cr3+ as co-substituent do not stable framework of spinel or improve the cycling performance. Cyclic voltammetry CV) were measured to provide clues for the improved cycling performance of cathode electrodes. (C) 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/250911
ISSN 0378-7753
DOI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.01.019
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
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