Title Preparation and characterization of a thermoplastic poly(glycerol sebacate) elastomer by two-step method
Authors Liu, Quanyong
Tian, Ming
Ding, Tao
Shi, Rui
Feng, Yuxing
Zhang, Liqun
Chen, Dafu
Tian, Wei
Affiliation Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Key Lab Beijing City Preparat & Proc Novel Polyme, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
Minist Educ, Key Lab Nanomat, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
Beijing Res Inst Traumatol & Orthopaed, Lab Bone Tissue Engn, Beijing 100035, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Dept Spine Surg, Jishuitan Hosp, Clin Med Coll 4, Beijing 100035, Peoples R China.
Keywords elastomers
degradation
gels
thermoplastic
networks
BIODEGRADABLE ELASTOMERS
BIOMATERIALS
DEGRADATION
POLYMERS
POLYMERIZATION
ACID
Issue Date 2007
Publisher 应用聚合物科学杂志
Citation JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE.2007,103,(3),1412-1419.
Abstract A thermoplastic poly(glycerol sebacate) elastomer (TMPGS), prepared by a two-step method for the first time, is characterized in the present work. First, non-crosslinked poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS) prepolymers at the 1 : 1 molar ratio of glycerol to sebacic acid were synthesized through a condensation reaction. Second, TMPGSs were achieved through prepolymers that continued to react after the addition of more sebacic acid at a total molar ratio of 2 : 2.5 (glycerol/sebacic acid). The swelling experiments demonstrated that its crosslinking density was low and that it was composed of sol and gel. Compared with our previous results, the content of sol decreased but still reached > 60%. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies demonstrated that TMPGS was crystallizable and had a glass transition temperature below -20 degrees C, but at close to 37 degrees C, its state altered and became almost amorphous. It was explained that both the semi-interpenetrated polymer networks composed of sol and gel and the crystal regions imparted thermoplasticity to the elastomer. Finally, the in vitro degradation tests illuminated the degradation characteristic of TMPGS in 37 degrees C phosphate buffered saline solution (pH = 7.4). (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/250330
ISSN 0021-8995
DOI 10.1002/app.24394
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 北京积水潭医院

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