Title Luminescent Properties in Relation to Controllable Phase and Morphology of LuBO3:Eu3+ Nano/Microcrystals Synthesized by Hydrothermal Approach
Authors Li, Yanping
Zhang, Jiahua
Zhang, Xia
Luo, Yongshi
Lu, Shaozhe
Ren, Xinguang
Wang, Xiaojun
Sun, Lingdong
Yan, Chunhua
Affiliation Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Excited State Proc, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
Georgia So Univ, Dept Phys, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA.
Peking Univ, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, PKU HKU, Joint Lab Rare Earth Mat & Bioinorgan Chem, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Excited State Proc, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, 16 Eastern S Lake Rd, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China.
Keywords LINEAR CRYSTAL-FIELD
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES
EU3+
YBO3-EU3+
PHOSPHOR
TRANSFORMATION
TEMPERATURE
TRANSITION
PARTICLES
LUTETIUM
Issue Date 2009
Publisher chemistry of materials
Citation CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS.2009,21,(3),468-475.
Abstract The calcite and vaterite type LuBO3:Eu3+ nano/microcrystals with various morphologies were synthesized by the hydrothermal (HT) approach through controlling the pH values of the precursor solutions. The calcite type LuBO3:Eu3+ shows the dominant magnetic dipole D-5(0)-F-7(1) emission due to S-6 inversion symmetry of Lu. It also shows a symmetrical O-Eu charge transfer (CT) excitation band, which, however, is asymmetrical and broad in the material prepared by the solid-state (SS) reaction method. The effect of the residual OH- groups introduced in HT synthesis is discussed on O-Lu exciton annihilation and local environment distortion. Two different Eu3+ centers, one of which is with inversion symmetry, are observed in vaterite type LuBO3:Eu3+ The HT sample with nanostructures, such as vaterite type flowerlike LuBO3:Eu3+, demonstrates a red shift of the CT band and appearance of a long excitation tail at the long wavelength side of the CT band. XRD, selective excitation and fluorescence decay measurements indicate that the red shift is induced by an increase of crystal lattice parameters, and the excitation tail is responsible to the Eu3+ ions located at lower symmetric sites. These sites are attributed to the positions at or close to the surface of the nanostructures in the sample. As the lower symmetric sites are selectively excited, the red emission of D-5(0)-F-7(2) of Eu3+ enhanced twice relatively to the orange emission of D-5(0)-F-7(1), exhibiting superior color chromaticity in red for display application. The luminescence properties of interior Eu3+ and outside Eu3+ are studied and discussed in detail.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/246516
ISSN 0897-4756
DOI 10.1021/cm802015u
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 稀土材料化学与应用国家重点实验室

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