Title Direct conversion and NMR observation of cellulose to glucose and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) catalyzed by the acidic ionic liquids
Authors Jiang, Feng
Zhu, Qingjun
Ma, Ding
Liu, Xiumei
Han, Xiuwen
Affiliation Peking Univ, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, State Key Lab Struct Chem Stable & Unstable Speci, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.
Keywords Hydrolysis of cellulose
Ionic liquids
In situ (13)C NMR
Acidic catalysis
Apparent activation energy
HYDROLYSIS
FUELS
WATER
Issue Date 2011
Publisher journal of molecular catalysis a chemical
Citation JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL.2011,334,(1-2),8-12.
Abstract The hydrolysis of cellulose was catalyzed over a variety of acidic ionic liquids (ILs). It is found that the hydrolysis activity is directly associated with the acidity of catalysts, as evidenced by IR spectroscopy. (13)C NMR characterization results confirm the majority product of cellulose hydrolysis is glucose, and the resulting carbohydrates undergo further degradation, possibly also catalyzed by the acidic ILs, to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). Moreover, in situ (13)C NMR measurements clearly exhibit that the evolution of products is dependent on the reaction process. we attempt to study the kinetics of cellulose hydrolysis over the most active catalyst of [C(4)SO(3)Hmim]HSO(4) at different temperatures (80-120 degrees C) to obtain the important kinetic parameters such as apparent activation energies of consecutive reaction steps. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/243609
ISSN 1381-1169
DOI 10.1016/j.molcata.2010.10.006
Indexed SCI(E)
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