Title Optimized project of traditional Chinese medicine in treating chronic kidney disease stage 3: A multicenter double-blinded randomized controlled trial
Authors Wang, Yong-jun
He, Li-qun
Sun, Wei
Lu, Ying
Wang, Xiao-qin
Zhang, Pei-qing
Wei, Lian-bo
Cao, Shi-li
Yang, Ni-zhi
Ma, Hong-zhen
Gao, Jing
Li, Ping
Tao, Xiao-juan
Yuan, Fa-huan
Li, Jing
Yao, Chen
Liu, Xusheng
Affiliation Zhejiang Univ Chinese Med, Hangzhou Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Nephrol, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
Shanghai Univ Chinese Med, Shuguang Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Shanghai, Peoples R China.
Jiangshu Univ Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
Hubei Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Nephrol, Wuhan, Hubei Province, Peoples R China.
Heilongjiang Acad Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Nephrol, Harbin, Heilongjiang Pr, Peoples R China.
So Med Univ, Affiliated Zhujiang Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
Tianjin Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Hosp 1, Dept Nephrol, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
Guangdong Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Nephrol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
Zhejiang Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Nephrol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Dongzhimen Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
China Japan Friendship Hosp, Inst Clin Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Hangzhou Red Cross Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
Third Mil Med Univ, Xinqiao Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Chongqing, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Stat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Keywords Chronic kidney disease
Traditional Chinese medicine
Fangjihuangqi decoction
Dangguibuxue decoction
Xiayuxue decoction
Tufuling decoction
Chronic renal failure
TGF-BETA-1-STIMULATED NRK-49F CELLS
CHRONIC RENAL-INSUFFICIENCY
IN-VITRO
MATRIX SYNTHESIS
DIABETIC-RATS
ACID-B
EMODIN
NEPHROPATHY
TETRANDRINE
BENAZEPRIL
Issue Date 2012
Publisher journal of ethnopharmacology
Citation JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY.2012,139,(3),757-764.
Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance: Stage 3 is the key phase of chronic kidney disease. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used for the treatment of chronic kidney disease. But a large sample trial is desirable. Materials and methods: A total of 578 Chinese patients with primary glomerulonephritis in CKD stage 3 were randomly assigned to three groups: patients received TCM (TCM group). benazepril (Ben group), TCM combined with benazepril (TCM + Ben group). Patients were followed up for 24 weeks. The primary endpoint was the time to the composite of 50% increased of serum creatinine, end stage renal disease or death. Results: eGFR in the TCM and the TCM + Ben group were improved (week 24 vs. baseline, P < 0.05) while eGFR in the Ben group was decreased (week 24 vs. baseline, P > 0.05). 24 h urinary protein excretion (UP) and urinary albumin/creatinine (UAlb/Cr) were decreased in the TCM + Ben (week 24 vs. baseline, P < 0.05) and the Ben group (week 24 vs. baseline. P> 0.05). UP and UAlb/Cr were increased in the TCM group to week 12, then were stable (week 24 vs. baseline, P < 0.05). The hemoglobin in the TCM group was also improved (week 24 vs. baseline, P < 0.05). The accumulative survival rate in the TCM + Ben group was higher than that in the TCM group and the Ben group (P = 0.044). Side effects in the TCM group were the lowest in these groups (P < 0.05). The patients with dry cough in the TCM + Ben group and the Ben group were increased as compared with the TCM group (P < 0.05). Hyperkalemia happened less frequently in the TCM group as compared with the other two groups (P = 0.052). Conclusions: For the patients with CKD stage 3, TCM can improve eGFR and hemoglobin with lower side effects. Benazepril significantly decreased the proteinuria. Chinese medicine integrated with benazepril can ameliorate renal function and decrease proteinuria synergistically. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/234576
ISSN 0378-8741
DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2011.12.009
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 第一医院

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