Title Cerebralcare Granule (R), a Chinese herb compound preparation, improves cerebral microcirculatory disorder and hippocampal CA1 neuron injury in gerbils after ischemia-reperfusion
Authors Sun, Kai
Hu, Qin
Zhou, Chang-Man
Xu, Xiang-Shun
Wang, Fang
Hu, Bai-He
Zhao, Xin-Yong
Chang, Xin
Chen, Chun-Hua
Huang, Ping
An, Li-Hua
Liu, Yu-Ying
Fan, Jing-Yu
Wang, Chuan-She
Yang, Lei
Han, Jing-Yan
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Integrat Chinese & Western Med, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Tasly Microcirculat Res Ctr, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Anat, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Integrat Chinese & Western Med, 38 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Keywords Global ischemia
Cerebral microcirculatory disturbance
Hippocampal neuron injury
Apoptosis
Chinese medicine
INDUCED MICROVASCULAR DYSFUNCTION
INHIBITORY-ACTIVITY
DRUG DISCOVERY
RAT MESENTERY
BRAIN-DAMAGE
CASSIA-TORA
IN-VITRO
STROKE
CONSTITUENTS
DISTURBANCE
Issue Date 2010
Publisher journal of ethnopharmacology
Citation JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY.2010,130,(2),398-406.
Abstract Aim of the study: Cerebralcare Granule (R) (CG) is a Chinese herb compound preparation that has been used for treatment of cerebrovascular related diseases. However, the effect of post-treatment with CG on ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) induced cerebral injury is so far unclear. Materials and methods: In present study, cerebral global I/R was induced in Mongolian gerbils by clamping bilateral carotid arteries for 30 min followed by reperfusion for 5 days, and CG (0.4 g/kg or 0.8 g/kg) was administrated 3 h after the initiation of reperfusion. Results: Post-treatment with CG for 5 days attenuated the I/R-induced production of hydrogen peroxide in, leukocyte adhesion to, and albumin leakage from cerebral microvessels, and, meanwhile, protected neuron from death, reduced the number of caspase-3- and Bax-positive cells, and increased Bcl-2-positive cells in hippocampal CA1 region. Conclusion: The results suggest that CG given after initiation of reperfusion is able to ameliorate cerebral microvascular dysfunction and hippocampal CA1 neuron damage caused by I/R. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/195239
ISSN 0378-8741
DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2010.05.030
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 基础医学院

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