Title Grape-seed proanthocyanidins ameliorate contact hypersensitivity induced by 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) and inhibit T cell proliferation in vitro
Authors Tang, Qiuqiong
Zou, Peng
Jin, Haifeng
Fu, Jun
Yang, Jintao
Shang, Lanqin
Wei, Xuetao
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Toxicol, Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Toxicol, Sch Publ Hlth, 38 Xue Yuan Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Keywords Contact hypersensitivity
MAPK
NF-kappa B
Proanthocyanidins
T cell proliferation
EFFECTOR-CELLS
DERMATITIS
EXTRACT
MICE
APOPTOSIS
ALLERGY
ACTIVATION
AUTOIMMUNE
ARTHRITIS
DISEASE
Issue Date 2012
Publisher 毒理学快报
Citation TOXICOLOGY LETTERS.2012,210,(1),1-8.
Abstract Contact hypersensitivity (CHS) is a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction which is mediated by hapten-specific T cells. Strong haptens, such as 2, 4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) can induce it. Grape seed proanthocyanidins extract (GSPs), which is an antioxidant derived from grape seeds, has been reported to possess a variety of potent properties. However, few reports demonstrated the effects of GSPs on contact hypersensitivity. Therefore, the present study was devised to describe the role of GSPs on a mouse model of experimental CHS induced by DNFB and try to explore the possible underlying mechanisms. We observed that, GSPs when orally administrated into the CHS mice, inhibited the aggravation of inflammation. After administration of GSPs, there was obvious fewer inflammatory cell infiltration in the inflamed ears. Ear swelling after challenge was significantly reduced. In addition, we investigated the effects of GSPs on T cells in vitro, which play critical role during the progress of CHS. It was found that GSPs inhibited proliferative activity of T cells by blocking the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) and NF-kappa B signaling pathways. Collectively, these results showed that GSPs has protective effect on CHS induced by DNFB and it also could inhibit the proliferation ability of T cells in vitro, suggesting the potential of GSPs as new and effective compound for the treatment of T-cell mediated inflammatory diseases. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/191720
ISSN 0378-4274
DOI 10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.01.009
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 医学部待认领

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