Title Preparation, characterization, and application of electrochemically functional graphene nanocomposites by one-step liquid-phase exfoliation of natural flake graphite with methylene blue
Authors Zhang, Dongdong
Fu, Lei
Liao, Lei
Liu, Nan
Dai, Boya
Zhang, Chengxiao
Affiliation Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Xian 710061, Peoples R China.
Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Ctr Nanochem CNC, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Appl Surface & Colloid Chem, Xian 710062, Peoples R China.
Keywords Graphene
nanocomposite
liquid-phase exfoliation
methylene blue
electrochemistry
ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
LARGE-AREA
EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE
CARBON NANOTUBES
OXIDE
FILMS
ELECTRODE
PLATFORM
MULTILAYER
ADSORPTION
Issue Date 2012
Publisher nano research
Citation NANO RESEARCH.2012,5,(12),875-887.
Abstract Electrochemically functional graphene nanocomposites have been directly prepared by one-step liquid-phase exfoliation of natural flake graphite with methylene blue (MB). UV-visible spectra of the obtained aqueous dispersions of graphene-methylene blue (G-MB) nanocomposite at different exfoliation time indicate that the concentration of graphene dispersion increased markedly with increasing exfoliation time. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Raman spectroscopy verified that the graphene was exfoliated into single-layer or bilayer states. FT-IR spectroscopy of G-MB suggests that a pi-pi stacking interaction is involved in the structure-associated interactions between graphene and adsorbed MB molecules. A G-MB nanocomposite modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode exhibits excellent electrochemical properties and good electrochemical stability. Additionally, the G-MB/GC modified electrode shows more favorable electron transfer kinetics for potassium ferricyanide and potassium ferrocyanide probe molecules, which are important electroactive compounds, compared with reduced graphene oxide (RGO)-MB/GC, RGO/GC, bare GC and graphite/GC electrodes. Furthermore, the G-MB/GC modified electrode exhibits good electrocatalytic activity toward hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). The excellent electroactivity, electrochemical stability and electrocatalytic activity of the G-MB nanocomposites prepared in this work are potentially very useful for basic electrochemical studies and for the practical development of electronic devices such as biosensors and photovoltaic cells.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/164130
ISSN 1998-0124
DOI 10.1007/s12274-012-0271-9
Indexed SCI(E)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)
Appears in Collections: 前沿交叉学科研究院

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