Title CT-guidance interstitial (125)Iodine seed brachytherapy as a salvage therapy for recurrent spinal primary tumors
Authors Cao, Qianqian
Wang, Hao
Meng, Na
Jiang, Yuliang
Jiang, Ping
Gao, Yang
Tian, Suqing
Liu, Chen
Yang, Ruijie
Wang, Junjie
Zhang, Kaixian
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Radiat Oncol, Ctr Canc, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Tengzhou Cent Peoples Hosp, Ctr Canc, Tengzhou City 277500, Shangdong Provi, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Radiat Oncol, Ctr Canc, 49 North Garden Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
Keywords Brachytherapy
I-125 seed implantation
Primary spine tumors
CT-guided
Outcome
DOSE-RATE BRACHYTHERAPY
PERCUTANEOUS VERTEBROPLASTY
CLINICAL-EXPERIENCE
SINGLE INSTITUTION
CORD COMPRESSION
RADIOSURGERY
METASTASES
IMPLANTATION
SURGERY
CANCER
Issue Date 2014
Publisher radiation oncology
Citation RADIATION ONCOLOGY.2014,9.
Abstract Background: Management of spinal neoplasms has relied on open surgery and external beam radiotherapy (EBRT). Although primary spinal tumors are rare, their treatment remains a pervasive problem. This analysis sought to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CT-guided I-125 seed brachytherapy for recurrent paraspinous and vertebral primary tumors. Methods: From November 2002 to June 2014, 17 patients who met the inclusion criteria were retrospectively reviewed. 14 (82.4%) had previously undergone surgery, 15 (88.2%) had received conventional EBRT and 3 (17.6%) had chosen chemotherapy. The number of I-125 seeds implanted ranged from 7 to 122 (median 79) with specific activity of 0.5-0.8 mCi (median 0.7 mCi). The post-plan showed that the actuarial D-90 of I-125 seeds were 90-183 Gy (median 137 Gy). The follow-up period ranged from 2 to 69 months (median 19 months). The local control rate was calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Results: For 5 Chondrosarcomas, the 1-, 2-, 3-year local control rates were 75%, 37.5%, and 37.5%, respectively, with a median of 34 months (range, 4-39 months). For 4 chordomas, the local control rate was 50% with a median follow-up of 13 months (range, 3-17 months). For 3 fibromatosis, all of them were survival without local recurrence at the end of follow-up. During the follow-up period, 35.3% (6/17) died from metastases, 17.6% (3/17) developed local recurrence by 8, 14 and 34 months while 64.7% (11/17) remained alive. 100% experienced pain relief and normal or improved ambulation, without more than Frankel grade 3 radiation myelopathy. Conclusions: Percutaneous I-125 seed implantation can be an alternative or retreatment for recurrent spinal primary tumors.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/161283
ISSN 1748-717X
DOI 10.1186/s13014-014-0301-8
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 第三医院

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