Title CLINICAL PHENOTYPE OF AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA IN A FAMILY WITH A NOVEL MUTATION IN THE C10orf2 GENE
Authors Hong, Daojun
Bi, Hongyan
Yao, Sheng
Wang, Zhaoxia
Yuan, Yun
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China.
Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Friendship Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, 8 Xishiku St, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China.
Keywords progressive external ophthalmoplegia
mitochondrion
C10orf2 gene
autosomal dominant
cardiac abnormality
MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA DELETIONS
TWINKLE GENE
MULTIPLE DELETIONS
HELICASE TWINKLE
MTDNA DELETIONS
SWISS-MODEL
PROTEIN
REGION
POLG
FEATURES
Issue Date 2010
Publisher 肌肉与神经
Citation MUSCLE & NERVE.2010,41,(1),92-99.
Abstract Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia (adPEO) is a mitochondrial disorder caused by mutations in nuclear genes. Here we report the clinical and genetic features of adPEO in a Chinese family. All patients had gradual onset of ptosis, with or without ophthalmoplegia, around age 30. Thirteen patients had limb weakness around age 40. Eight patients developed dysphagia around age 50. Four patients died of cardiac abnormalities around age 60. Muscle biopsy of the proband indicated mitochondrial myopathy characterized by ragged-red fibers, cytochrome c oxidase-negative fibers, and multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA. A heterozygous missense mutation of c.1342A>G in the C10orf2 gene resulting in the p.448N>D mutation in the protein was found in the proband and four other affected family members. In summary, we identified an adPEO family with a novel C10orf2 gene mutation that manifested an age-dependent phenotype. It suggests that greater attention must be paid to cardiac abnormalities in the late stages of this disease. Muscle Nerve 41: 92-99, 2010
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/160275
ISSN 0148-639X
DOI 10.1002/mus.21439
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 第一医院

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