Title Concentrations and spatial distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nitrated PAHs (NPAHs) in the atmosphere of North China, and the transformation from PAHs to NPAHs
Authors Lin, Yan
Qiu, Xinghua
Ma, Yiqiu
Ma, Jin
Zheng, Mei
Shao, Min
Affiliation Peking Univ, Ctr Environm & Hlth, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China.
Keywords Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Passive air sampler
North China
Atmospheric reaction
PASSIVE AIR SAMPLERS
PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS
GRIDDED FIELD OBSERVATIONS
NITRO-PAHS
POLYCHLORINATED NAPHTHALENES
ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES
NOX EMISSIONS
RURAL TRENDS
ASSESS URBAN
OH
Issue Date 2015
Publisher environmental pollution
Citation ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION.2015,196,164-170.
Abstract The occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nitrated derivatives (NPAHs), as well as their transformation may have significant health impacts on humans. To investigate the level, spatial distribution and the transformation process of PAHs and NPAHs in North China, we performed a gridded field passive air sampling campaign in summer of 2011. The median concentration of 25 PAH congeners and 13 NPAHs was 294 ng m(-3) (or 26.7 mu g sample(-1)) and 203 ng sample(-1), respectively. Relative higher level of PAHs in Shanxi Province and NPAHs in megacities was observed. In North China, coal/biomass combustion and photochemical formation was the predominant source of PAHs and NPAHs, respectively. To investigate the relationship between these pollutants, a model incorporating NPAHs, PAHs and NO2 was established, and the result indicated that NO2 will promote the transformation processes from PAHs to NPAHs, which may increase the total toxicity of PAH-NPAH mixtures. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/158745
ISSN 0269-7491
DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2014.10.005
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 环境科学与工程学院
环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室

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