Title Self-assembly of amino-acid-based dendrons: Organogels and lyotropic and thermotropic liquid crystals
Authors Kuang, Gui-Chao
Ji, Yan
Jia, Xin-Ru
Li, Yan
Chen, Er-Qiang
Wei, Yen
Affiliation Peking Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Key Lab Polymer Chem & Phys, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Drexel Univ, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
Keywords 2-COMPONENT DENDRITIC GEL
SUPRAMOLECULAR POLYMERS
PHYSICAL GELS
ONE-COMPONENT
DENDRIMERS
GELATORS
DERIVATIVES
GELATION
Issue Date 2008
Publisher chemistry of materials
Citation CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS.2008,20,(13),4173-4175.
Abstract A study was conducted to synthesized the two similar dendrons with different focal groups and to investigate their mesophase behavior, such as gels and liquid crystals. The dendritic portion was based on two natural amino acids of glycine and aspartic acid were synthesized. It was found that both of the modified dendrons gelled common organic solvents, but with different structures of molecular packing. It was investigated that one of the dendron exhibits versatile properties of lyotropic and thermotropic liquid crystals. The structure of the dendron focal point has a huge influence on the gelation behavior. The morphology of the xerogels of two dendrons was examined under transmission electron microscopy. X-ray diffraction experiments on the xerogel were performed to elucidate the possible molecular packing patterns of the gels form dendrons. It is concluded that dendron displays gel, lyotropic,and thermotropic Liquid crystal states with a hexagonal columnar arrangement.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/151454
ISSN 0897-4756
DOI 10.1021/cm8006952
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
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