Title Solubility of neutral and charged polymers in ionic liquids studied by laser light scattering
Authors Chen, Ye
Zhang, Yumei
Ke, Fuyou
Zhou, Jihan
Wang, Huaping
Liang, Dehai
Affiliation Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Polymer Chem & Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Donghua Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Modificat Fiber Mat, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China.
Keywords Ionic liquids
Neutral polymers
Charged polymers
BLOCK-COPOLYMER MICELLES
RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR
CELLULOSE SOLUTIONS
SOLVENT-EXTRACTION
CHLORIDE
DISSOLUTION
WATER
GELS
POLYMERIZATION
SOLVATION
Issue Date 2011
Publisher polymer
Citation POLYMER.2011,52,(2),481-488.
Abstract The solubility and chain conformation of different types of homopolymers in low viscosity ionic liquids (ILs), 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([AMIM][CI]) at 50 degrees C and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium formate ([BMIM][COOH]) at 25 degrees C. were studied by laser light scattering (LLS). For neutral polymers, such as polyvinyl alcohol and polysulfonamide, aggregation occurred in all the cases except for polyvinyl alcohol in [BMIM][COOH]. For negative polyelectrolytes, such as DNA and polystyrene sulfonate, single chain conformation was observed. However, the hydrodynamic radius of both polymers was much smaller than that in good solvents, suggesting that the chains were condensed. Cellulose was soluble in [AMIM]/[CI], and non-diffusive mode was observed by dynamic light scattering. Zeta potential analysis indicated that cellulose exhibited the feature of polyelectrolyte. The solubility of homopolymers could be qualitatively explained by treating polymer/IL as a ternary system: polymer, cation, and anion. It was the mutual interactions determined the solubility and conformation of polymers in ILs. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/151149
ISSN 0032-3861
DOI 10.1016/j.polymer.2010.11.034
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
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