Title Annealing effects on the chemical deposited CdS films and the electrical properties of CdS/CdTe solar cells
Authors Han, Junfeng
Liao, Cheng
Jiang, Tao
Fu, Ganhua
Krishnakumar, V.
Spanheimer, C.
Haindl, G.
Zhao, Kui
Klein, A.
Jaegermann, W.
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Mat Sci, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Keywords Semiconductors
Thin films
Chemical synthesis
Photoelectron spectroscopy
Surface properties
THIN-FILMS
GROWTH
BATH
Issue Date 2011
Publisher 材料研究通报
Citation MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN.2011,46,(2),194-198.
Abstract CdS layers grown by chemical bath deposition (CBD) are annealed in the oxygen and argon-hydrogen atmosphere respectively. It has been found that the open circuit voltage of the CdS/CdTe solar cell increases when the CBD CdS is annealed with oxygen before the deposition of CdTe by close spaced sublimation (CSS), while the performance of the solar cell decreases when the CBD CdS is annealed with argon-hydrogen. Electronic properties of the CdS films are investigated using X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy (XPS), which indicates that the Fermi level is shifting closer to the conduction band after annealing in the oxygen and consequently a higher open circuit voltage of the solar cell can be obtained. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/148691
ISSN 0025-5408
DOI 10.1016/j.materresbull.2010.11.014
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 物理学院
核物理与核技术国家重点实验室

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